AutumnIdyll

Kate Field

Date:  1881

Dimensions:  Height: 127 cm (50 in.), Width: 102 cm (40 in.)  (A missing large version: 6’x5′)

Medium:  Painting – oil on canvas

Owner/Location:  Boston Public Library, Boston MA

Description

The are two similar paintings of Kate Field known to exist.  One a very large 5’x6′ painting, with a footstool is currently whereabouts unknown.  The second smaller painting doesn’t have a footstool shown in the work, and is in the Boston Public Library.

The very large portrait, with a footstool, was first shown in the NY Academy of Design show in 1881. A portion of the review of that portrait whose location is presently unknown, is listed below.  There is some discussion as to how to read the date on the second smaller portrait, as possibly 1887, but since we have the confirmed  exhibition date of the large portrait as 1881, that is the date we are listing for its creation, and are recognizing that Millet must have been just a bit proud of his work and dated it with a flourish.

In 1999, the Guild of Boston Artist’s held a exhibition of Millet paintings and the Kate Field painting was shown as item number 8.  The following commentary attached to the painting gives the viewer a better understanding of the relationship between the friends, and Frank’s objectives when he introduced the painting to the public.

“Mary Katherine Keemie Field was a writer and journalist who was born in St. Louis on October 1, 1838.  Miss Field offered her London home to the Millet’s for their honeymoon, and they named their first daughter after the hostess in whose home the child was probably conceived.  Frank painted this [Kate Field] portrait in the spring of 1881, and he exhibited it that year at the National Academy of Design where George Maynard’s portrait of Frank was also shown.  According to one newspaper report on the [Field] portrait, the critics got “into a towering passion over it,” as Frank’s friends had warned him they would.  “They can’t do that without mentioning me,” said Frank, quietly, “and they’ve never done that yet.”  And so it was, that every time the critics mentioned the painting, they also mentioned Frank, and he “suddenly became the best known artist in town…”                                 –“The Easel Paintings of Francis Davis Millet,” The Guild of Boston Artists, April 6-24, 1999.

The second, smaller or 3/4 length portrait, of Kate Field seems generally identical in that she is also seated against the yellow-green cushions, before a yellow-green background; but missing the footstool reported in the reviews of the larger painting.  She is turning to the left, wearing a black dress and holds s few small flowers. There is a question as to whether the Boston Library version is “cut down” from the original larger painting or a second smaller painting, and further research needs to be completed.

Ms. Field was an “early feminist” and dear friend of both Lily and Frank Millet.  They named their daughter, Kate, after her.  Ms. Field was a writer for the Nation magazine, and it is in 1881 the Nation provided the most comprehensive account of the large portrait. The information below comes from the research of scholar Gina M. D’Angelo. The full citation to her dissertation is given at the end of this entry:

“The lady is seated sidewise on a low sofa, her feet resting upon a hassock at the left, so that the figure is nearly in profile; the head being turned to the observer and supported lightly by the right arm, which rests upon an upright cushion, while the left arm reclines decorously in the lap. The canvas is five feet high by six feet long. The colors are old-gold, black, and cardinal, the first blazing from the plush upholstery, a brocade background, and a brass pot containing some peacock feathers which balances the ottoman, and the other two contrasting vigorously in the sitter’s dress, the train of which is swept round in front with the double object of exposing its richness and showing the brazen vessel it could not but partly conceal if more naturally disposed. The dress is high-necked and sleeveless, with a black lace fichu which falls over the shoulder a little way and yellow gloves of many buttons complete the costume . .  . the tiny slippered feet and cardinal stockings peep coquettishly from beneath the dress.” See Nation, March 31, 1881, p. 229, quoted in Gina M. D’Angelo:  Francis Davis Millet:  The Early Years of  ‘A Cosmopolitan Yankee,’ 1846-1884.  Ph.D. diss., City University of New York 2004, p. 215.

The link below is to the smaller 3/4 length portrait, that does not show the footstool. It is now in the Fine Arts Collection of the Boston Public Library.

https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:n8710p79c

Exhibitions / Provenance

Exhibitions:

1881, Fifty-Sixth New York, National Academy of Design exhibition 1881 (no. 413)

1999, Boston, MA, Guild of Boston Artists, “The Easel Paintings of Francis Davis Millet,”        Apr. 6 – 24,1999

The following two clippings, as PDFs, give the reader unfamiliar with Kate Filed a little taste of the grudging respect as a journalist and single woman she had earned all across the nation for her tenacity and boldness.  These were the characteristics that endeared Kate to the Millet’s so much that they named their first born, a daughter, Kate, in Ms. Fields honor.

The news links below are about the large Millet portrait which was shown at the National Academy of Design exhibition in NYC in 1881.

The first is from The Territorial Enquirer, March 12, 1881 in Provo, Utah.  The second clipping about the portrait is from The Buffalo Commercial paper, April 9, 1881 in Buffalo, NY.

Kate Field The_Territorial_Enquirer_Sat__Mar_12__1881_

Kate Field Portrait The_Buffalo_Commercial_Sat__Apr_9__1881_

The reader interested in more background about Kate Field may find the following interesting:

A Babe in the Woods:Kate Field And Adirondack Preservation

 

Provenance:

The provenance listed is for the smaller painting, since the larger painting is currently, location unknown.

Formerly owned by Liliane Whiting, friend and biographer of Field. Gift; Mrs. Edgar John Fellowes, by Will Fellowes, who was the sister of Liliane Whiting.

Current owner and location:  Boston Public Library, Boston, Mass.  Fine Arts Collection.

https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:n8710p79c

 

 

Research / Publications

1881, Catalogue of the Annual Exhibition of the National Academy of Design (New York, 1881),

Peter A. Engstrom, “Francis Davis Millet, A Titanic Life,” Millet Studio Publishing, East Bridgewater, MA. 2010, pp. 127-128.

See Gina M. D’Angelo, p. 287, n 45.   According to D’Angelo, Boston Public Library files identify the painting as Kate Field, oil on canvas, signed and dated, lr. “F. D. Millet 1887,” approximately 50 inches x 40 inches, Bequest of Mrs. Edgar John Fellowes.  Notes concerning dating provided to the author[D’Angelo] state:  “Most have read the date next to Millet’s signature in the lower right corner as 1887.  However, the last digit may be a 1.”  See John Dorsey, to the author[D’Angelo], 9 January 2003; and “BPL Clerk of the Trustees Files – Gifts – Mrs. Maren Fellows.”  The portrait in the collection of the Boston Public Library appears to be a partial replica of the original, full-length portrait.

Joyce A. Sharpey-Schafer, Soldier of Fortune: F. D. Millet 1846-1912 (Utica, NY. 1984) 75-78.

Andrea Husby in David B. Dearinger, Rave Reviews:  American Art and Its Critics, 1826-1925, exhibition catalog (National Academy of Design, New York, 2000), pp. 230-232.
 
Barbara Dayer Gallati, High Society.  American Portraits of the Gilded Age, exhibition catalog (Bucerius Kunst Forum, Hamburg, 2008), pp. 168-170.